Acute heart failure is a serious medical condition where the heart suddenly becomes unable to pump blood effectively. It can lead to symptoms such as shortness of breath, fluid retention, fatigue, and rapid heartbeat.
The ejection fraction (EF) is a measure of how much blood the left ventricle of the heart pumps out with each contraction. A normal ejection fraction is typically between 50% and 70%. An ejection fraction of 50% means that the heart is pumping out half of the blood in the left ventricle with each beat.
In some cases of acute heart failure, the ejection fraction may drop below the normal range, indicating reduced heart function. However, with prompt and appropriate medical intervention, it is possible for the ejection fraction to improve and return to a more normal level.
Treatment for acute heart failure aims to stabilize the condition, improve heart function, and address the underlying cause. Depending on the severity and cause of the heart failure, treatment may involve medications, lifestyle changes, and, in some cases, medical procedures or surgery.
It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention if you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of acute heart failure. The outlook and recovery can vary depending on the individual's overall health, the cause and severity of the heart failure, and the effectiveness of treatment.
Remember, only a qualified healthcare professional can provide specific advice and a proper diagnosis for individual cases. If you have concerns about heart health or any medical condition, please consult a healthcare provider for guidance.