During a manic episode, individuals with bipolar disorder may experience intense and elevated moods that can lead to impulsive and erratic behaviors. While they may have reasons behind their actions, these reasons are often influenced by their altered state of mind, which can make their thinking and decision-making process highly distorted and irrational.
The key features of a manic episode include:
Elevated Mood: The person may feel extremely happy, euphoric, or irritable.
Increased Energy: They may have a surge of energy, leading to heightened activity levels.
Impulsivity: Manic individuals may act on their impulses without considering the consequences.
Racing Thoughts: They might experience a rapid flow of thoughts, making it difficult to concentrate or focus.
Decreased Need for Sleep: They may feel like they don't need much sleep and still feel highly energized.
Engaging in Risky Behaviors: This can include reckless driving, overspending, substance abuse, and engaging in high-risk activities.
Grandiosity: They may have an inflated sense of self-importance or unrealistic beliefs about their abilities and achievements.
While there might be underlying reasons that trigger a manic episode, the behavior during such episodes is often driven by the neurological changes and chemical imbalances in the brain, rather than sound judgment. After the episode, individuals may have difficulty understanding or explaining their actions and may experience feelings of regret or embarrassment.
It's crucial for individuals experiencing or witnessing manic episodes to seek professional help from a mental health provider to manage the condition and prevent potential harm.