The question of whether there has been an increase in narcissism is a topic of ongoing debate among researchers and mental health professionals. Several studies and meta-analyses have examined this question, but the results are not entirely consistent, and there is no definitive answer.
Some studies have suggested that there might be an increase in narcissistic traits among certain populations, especially in Western societies. This idea has been popularized by psychologist Jean Twenge in her book "The Narcissism Epidemic," where she argues that cultural shifts, such as increased focus on individualism and social media use, may contribute to the rise of narcissistic tendencies.
However, other researchers have criticized these findings, noting that methodological issues and changes in the way narcissism is measured over time could influence the results. Some studies have even found no significant increase in narcissism when using more stringent research methods.
It's essential to remember that narcissism is a complex personality trait that exists on a spectrum, and everyone has some degree of self-centeredness or self-interest. Clinical narcissistic personality disorder (NPD), which is a more severe and diagnosable condition, is relatively rare, affecting an estimated 1% of the general population.
If you have concerns about narcissism or its impact on society, it's essential to rely on reputable research and consult mental health professionals who can provide a more nuanced and evidence-based understanding of the topic.