Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is sometimes referred to as "the crazy-making disorder" because of the intense emotional fluctuations, unstable self-image, and difficulty in maintaining stable relationships that individuals with BPD often experience. The term "crazy-making" implies that the disorder can be incredibly distressing for both the person affected by BPD and those close to them.
Some of the key features that contribute to this label include:
Emotional Intensity: People with BPD may experience emotions in extreme and unpredictable ways, making it challenging for them to regulate their feelings effectively. This emotional volatility can lead to impulsive actions and affect their ability to cope with everyday situations.
Identity Instability: Individuals with BPD may have an unstable self-image, often struggling with questions of identity and purpose, which can contribute to feelings of confusion and inner turmoil.
Fear of Abandonment: A deep-seated fear of being abandoned or rejected by loved ones is common in BPD. This fear can lead to frantic efforts to avoid real or imagined abandonment, causing tension in relationships.
Stormy Relationships: Interpersonal relationships can be tumultuous for those with BPD due to their emotional intensity and fear of abandonment. This can lead to a cycle of intense and unstable relationships.
Splitting: "Splitting" is a defense mechanism often seen in BPD, where individuals tend to see things or people as all good or all bad. This black-and-white thinking can further contribute to conflicts and emotional turmoil.
Self-Harming Behaviors: BPD is associated with a higher risk of self-harm and suicidal tendencies, which can be distressing for both the individual and their loved ones.
It is crucial to remember that individuals with BPD can lead fulfilling lives with appropriate support, therapy, and understanding. The label "crazy-making" is not meant to stigmatize or demean those with the disorder but rather to highlight the significant challenges they face and the potential impact on their lives and relationships. With proper treatment and compassionate care, people with BPD can work towards emotional stability and improve their overall well-being.