In Islam, the rules regarding interactions between men and women are based on the principles of modesty, respect, and appropriate behavior. Muslim women, like Muslim men, are allowed to talk to men, but there are guidelines to follow to maintain a chaste and respectful interaction.
The concept of "mahram" is essential in Islam, referring to individuals with whom a Muslim woman can have unrestricted interactions because of their close family relationship (e.g., father, brother, son, uncle). Outside of this close family circle, interactions between men and women should generally be conducted with modesty and in public spaces to avoid potential impropriety.
For non-mahram men (those not closely related), Muslim women are encouraged to maintain modesty in their speech, behavior, and appearance. This means avoiding unnecessary physical contact, using appropriate language, and generally adhering to societal norms that promote respectful interactions.
It's important to note that interpretations of Islamic teachings and cultural practices can vary among different communities and scholars. Therefore, the level of strictness in enforcing these guidelines may differ from one place to another. Muslim women are generally advised to seek guidance from knowledgeable religious authorities if they have specific questions about appropriate interactions in their particular context.