Determining the exact percentage of psychopaths or sociopaths in the general population is challenging due to the complex and secretive nature of these personality disorders. Additionally, the terms "psychopath" and "sociopath" are not formally recognized as distinct diagnoses in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5).
However, the closest diagnosis to these concepts in the DSM-5 is Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD). ASPD is characterized by a persistent pattern of disregard for the rights of others and a lack of empathy. According to the DSM-5, the prevalence of ASPD in the general population is estimated to be around 0.2% to 3.3%. It's important to note that not all individuals with ASPD exhibit the same degree of severity or traits commonly associated with psychopathy or sociopathy.
It's essential to avoid generalizing or stigmatizing individuals with personality disorders, as they are a heterogeneous group, and not all of them pose a danger to society. Mental health professionals play a crucial role in diagnosing and providing appropriate treatment for individuals with these disorders.